Nanoscale Structural Phase Transitions in Aqueous Solutions of Organic Molecules

نویسندگان

چکیده

Adiabatic compressibility βS of the 4-methylpyridine + water solution is investigated in a wide concentration and temperature variation interval using Mandelstam–Brillouin scattering spectroscopy. The adiabatic minimum caused by microinhomogeneous structure experimentally established at 0.06 molar fractions solution. results investigations allow construction diagram possible states continuous three-dimensional hydrogen bond network water. experimental study excessive hypersound absorption acetone 3-methylpyridine solutions are discussed based on conclusions theory high-frequency sound near critical point (developed Chaban) Landau theory. These described within framework Chaban theories explained existence two different with thermodynamic stability

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Adsorption of organic molecules from aqueous solutions on carbon materials

Adsorption of organic molecules from dilute aqueous solutions on carbon materials is a complex interplay between non-electrostatic and electrostatic interactions. Non-electrostatic interactions are essentially due to dispersion and hydrophobic interactions, whereas the electrostatic or coulombic interactions appear with electrolytes when they are ionized at the experimental conditions used. Bot...

متن کامل

Structural phase transitions of small molecules at air/water interfaces

Structural phase transitions have been observed using IR-VIS sum frequency generation (SFG) at the air/acetonitrile-water and the air/propionitrile-water interfaces but not at the air/butyronitrile-water interface. The phase transitions were detected by abrupt changes in the CN vibrational frequency and in the orientation of the CN chromophore as the interface nitrile density was varied. A mode...

متن کامل

A structural phase diagram for model aqueous organic nanodroplets.

Our density functional theory calculations predict that model aqueous organic nanodroplets have either well mixed or core-shell structures, depending on the state of the metastable binary vapor and that, furthermore, there is a broad transition region in the phase diagram where both structures can occur at the same vapor state.

متن کامل

Removal of natural organic matter from aqueous solutions by electrocoagulation

Natural organic matter (NOM) affects some qualitative parameters of water such as color. In addition, it can deteriorate the performance of water treatment process including coagulation, adsorption, and membranes. NOM also reacts with chlorine in the chlorination process and may form disinfection by-products. The present study was carried out in laboratory-scale in a batch system using a cylind...

متن کامل

Structural phase transitions

Structural phase transitions can be studied by a variety of techniques; macroscopic fields, X-ray, light and neutron diffraction, and resonance methods. The information which can be obtained by these different techniques about the order parameter and susceptibility at structural phase transitions is described and compared. Landau theory coupled with the 'sot~ mode' concept provides a simple pic...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Condensed matter

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2410-3896']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/condmat8030064